分子别名(Synonym)
IL-31,IL31,Interleukin-31
表达区间及表达系统(Source)
Cynomolgus IL-31, His Tag (IL1-C5245) is expressed from human 293 cells (HEK293). It contains AA Leu 27 - Thr 163 (Accession # G7PJ78-1).
Predicted N-terminus: His
Request for sequence
蛋白结构(Molecular Characterization)
![IL-31 Structure](/images/structure_Images/IL1-C5245-STC2.jpg)
This protein carries a polyhistidine tag at the N-terminus.
The protein has a calculated MW of 17.3 kDa. The protein migrates as 20-25 kDa when calibrated against Star Ribbon Pre-stained Protein Marker under reducing (R) condition (SDS-PAGE) due to glycosylation.
内毒素(Endotoxin)
Less than 1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.
纯度(Purity)
>90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
制剂(Formulation)
Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in PBS, pH7.4 with trehalose as protectant.
Contact us for customized product form or formulation.
重构方法(Reconstitution)
Please see Certificate of Analysis for specific instructions.
For best performance, we strongly recommend you to follow the reconstitution protocol provided in the CoA.
存储(Storage)
For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.
Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
This product is stable after storage at:
- -20°C to -70°C for 12 months in lyophilized state;
- -70°C for 3 months under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
电泳(SDS-PAGE)
![IL-31 SDS-PAGE](images/sds/IL1-C5245.jpg)
Cynomolgus IL-31, His Tag on SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) condition. The gel was stained with Coomassie Blue. The purity of the protein is greater than 90% (With Star Ribbon Pre-stained Protein Marker).
活性(Bioactivity)-ELISA
![IL-31 ELISA](images/elisa/IL1-C5245-E1.jpg)
Immobilized Cynomolgus IL-31, His Tag (Cat. No. IL1-C5245) at 1 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Cynomolgus/Rhesus macaque IL-31 RA Protein, Fc Tag (Cat. No. ILA-H525b) with a linear range of 5-78 ng/mL (QC tested).
Protocol
背景(Background)
IL-31 is an inflammatory cytokine that helps trigger cell-mediated immunity against pathogens. Activates STAT3 and possibly STAT1 and STAT5 through the IL31 heterodimeric receptor composed of IL31RA and OSMR. It has also been identified as a major player in a number of chronic inflammatory diseases, including atopic dermatitis. May function in skin immunity. IL-31 is produced by a variety of cells, namely type 2 helper (TH2) T-cells. IL-31 sends signals through a receptor complex made of IL-31RA and oncostatin M receptor β (OSMRβ) expressed in immune and epithelial cells. These signals activate three pathways: ERK1/2 MAP kinase, PI3K/AKT, and JAK1/2 signaling pathways.