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GM-CSF信息

英文名称:Macrophage colony stimulating factor 2
中文名称:巨噬细胞集落刺激因子2
靶点别称:GM-CSF,Molgramostin,CSF2,Colony Stimulating Factor 2,Sargramostim,GMCSF,CSF,Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor,Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor,Colony-Stimulating Factor,Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,Colony Stimulating Factor 2 (Granulocyte-Macrophage),Molgramostim
上市药物数量:0
临床药物数量:12
最高研发阶段:申请上市

GM-CSF分子别名

GM-CSF,CSF2,MGC131935

GM-CSF分子背景

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is also known as Colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage), is a cytokine initially characterized by its ability to induce colonies of granulocytes and macrophages from myeloid progenitor cells, and is secreted by macrophages, T cells, mast cells, endothelial cells and fibroblasts. GM-CSF is a cytokine that functions as a white blood cell growth factor. GM-CSF stimulates stem cells to produce granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils) and monocytes. Monocytes exitthe circulation and migrate into tissue, whereupon they mature into macrophages and dendritic cells. Thus, it is part of the immune/inflammatory cascade, by which activation of a small number of macrophages can rapidly lead to an increase in their numbers, a process crucial for fighting infection. The active form of the protein is found extracellularly as a homodimer. Human GM-CSF glycosylated in its mature form. As a part of the immune/inflammatory cascade, GM-CSF promotes Th1 biased immune response, angiogenesis, allergic inflammation, and the development of autoimmunity, and thus worthy of consideration for therapeutic target. GM-CSF has also recently been evaluated in clinical trials for its potential as a vaccine adjuvant in HIV-infected patients. The preliminary results have been promising. GM-CSF is also used as a medication to stimulate the production of white blood cells following chemotherapy.

GM-CSF临床药物信息

英文名称 研发代码 研发阶段 公司 适应症 临床试验

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